Article 67 of the Constitution and section 5 of the Leadership Code Act give the definition of those persons who are declared as leaders under the Code. They are:
- The Prime Minister
- Ministers of the State
- All members of the Parliament
- Elected and nominated members of the Local Government Councils
- Elected and nominated members of the Municipal Councils
- Director Generals of Ministries and Directors of Departments
- CEO's or secretary generals of Local Government councils
- The town clerks of municipalities
- Directors of companies or other bodies corporate wholly owned by the Government.
- All members of boards of Government statutory authorities
- All political advisors
- Commissioner of Police
- Commander of Vanuatu Mobile Force
- The Attorney General
- The Public Prosecutor
- The Public solicitor
- The Ombudsman
- The Clerk of Parliament
- The Principal Electoral Officer
- The Auditor General
- The Chairperson of the expenditure review committee
- The Chairperson when acting in that capacity of the tenders board
- Members of the Public Service Commission
- Members of the Teaching Service Commission
- Members of the Police Service Commission
- Members of the Electoral Commission
- The commander of the Vanuatu Mobile Force